Sunday, December 29, 2019

Education, Music And Fashion Trends - 902 Words

Over the years, child upbringing has changed drastically due to the introduction of new legislations protecting children more and more. The debate as to whether the behaviour of the children of the 1990’s has gotten worse as opposed to the children of the 1980’s is ongoing and in my opinion the answer is clear. The difference on technology, education, music fashion trends are just very few things which make a big influence on a teen’s life. Children born in the 1990’s are (mostly) being brought up by children of the 1970’s - most of whom experienced some act of punishment as a result of doing wrong, discipline and rules in and out of the house. In the 1970’s/1980’s, there was very low tolerance for misbehaviour or disrespect towards anyone and anything in and out of the household. Kids learnt to show respect to everyone around them, no matter of their age, gender, and race - kids were taught by tradition and moral values - much unlike how children are brought up nowadays. It has obviously become more apparent that children nowadays, from early stages in life get whatever they want and whenever they want it - no questions asked. As a teenager born in 1999, I find this to be true and realise we do not know how to make sensible use of scarce resources - we tend to stay in the house on a hot summer’s day a lot more than what we used to as children, texting away to each other - whereas when we were kids, we didn t have phones - the garden and our streets and local parksShow MoreRelatedThe Birth Of Hip Hop Essay1695 Words   |  7 Pageswas acknowledging as the founding father of hip-hop at the time because of his unique ear of hearing and creating different music. It’s very rare that people will mention this because at the time hip-hop wasn’t a force in the music industry until the late 1990’s. It’s been approximately 30 years since the pertinent genre was actually recognized for its production in the music business. Ove r the time, hip-hop became legendary not only in the United States but also worldwide, which eventually led toRead MoreMusic Loves Fashion Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pages| Music Loves Fashion | | | Emily Poe, Nina Martinez, Josh Sandoval | 4/5/2011 | Research showing that in today’s society music has a big influence on what people choice to wear. We conducted surveys and distributed them though different web facilities. We asked people â€Å"How does Country/ Hip-Hop influences your fashion? â€Å" | Nina Martinez Emily Poe Josh Sandoval Music Loves Fashion History shows that music influences society with the choices we make regarding clothingRead MoreWhat Influences The Fashion Trends?1564 Words   |  7 PagesTopic: What influences the Fashion Trends? Background/History: Every Generation generates their own style, something that distinguishes them from past generations. Just like people individually, we are all unique in our own way and have characteristics and traits that set us apart from another individual. No one wants to be someone else or no one wants to look like another which is why we initiate our own style that fits us as a whole. This is what happens in fashion. As new generations are broughtRead MoreBecoming a Fashion Designer Essay1334 Words   |  6 PagesSteve Mergarten Mrs. Malaspino English 12 A November 28, 2009 Becoming a Fashion Designer Cynthia Nellis, in her column â€Å"Day in the Life of a Fashion Couture Designer†, says, â€Å"... nothing is ever typical in the world of fashion...no day is ever routine, although we begin and end each day more or less the same: in early, out late.† Working as a Fashion Designer is a very busy, hard and challenging job. You have to provide a lot of strengths in creativity, marketing and determination; to beRead MoreHow Does Globalization Affect Cultural Traditions in the Arabic Communities?923 Words   |  4 PagesThe modern phenomena of globalization is having effects on Arab cultural traditions in Arab communities in many ways, like in language, education, media and customs. Globalization is making the world becoming a global village and the result is Arab communities cultural traditions are changing and are threaten to be lost . Globalization is not easy to define, but we can say it is process of integrating the worlds economies, trade, business and communications together. The problem is the cultureRead MoreThe Undeniable Influence of Kanye West1451 Words   |  6 PagesInfluence of Kanye West Kanye Omari West, an icon of hip-hop, pop culture, fashion and music in general. Kanye Omari West, a person belittled against and a person subjected to a life of racism and hate. Born on June 8th, 1977, Donda West, West’s mother, always knew he was destined for greatness, but did she know her son would turn out to be the Kanye West, a man lacking the respect he deserves for transforming a big part of the music we listen to on this very day? West came onto the scene in the late ninetiesRead MoreThe Day Before My Birthday1450 Words   |  6 PagesEven though movies, TV, and music were big with people, sports were just as popular. On May 2, Real Quiet won the 124 Kentucky Derby (â€Å"Historical Events for May 1998†). On the golf course, the 44th anual LPGA Championship was won by Se Ri Pak on May 17. Se Ri Pak is from South Korea and she shot a -11 to win the tournament (â€Å"Bio†). The day before my birthday, May 17, marks an astonishing event in profession al baseball. David Wells of the New York Yankees pitched the fifteenth perfect game inRead MoreSony Vaio Case Essay1368 Words   |  6 Pagesone of kind portable laptop available in different colors and light in weight. It distinguished itself by having the software already loaded and came with a distinctive advantage of the multimedia software, which allows video and photo edition, and music software. Target Throughout the globe the brand â€Å"VAIO† of Sony is a premium offer, and considered to be higher than the average selling price which consequently attracts certain consumers that are willing to pay more for genuine brand rather thanRead MoreThe New Appearance Of Classroom1598 Words   |  7 PagesWhat could one possible white box attached with a hole for headphones and a click wheel have anything to do with the power of the future of education? The iPod, established in 2003, is the mark that begins a trend for the new appearance of classroom learning at a prestigious institute in North Carolina, Duke University. Faculty Chair Member of the university, Cathy Davidson, author of â€Å"Project Classroom Makeover†, is a responsible party for the birth of the iPod in the classroom at the institutionRead MoreFashion of Roaring Twenties and the Sixties1527 Words   |  7 PagesFashion of the Roaring Twenties and The Sixties Fashion is the style prevalent at a given time. It usually refers to costume or clothing style. Everybody has to wear clothes, making fashion a part of everyday life. The way someone dresses says a lot about his or her personality, age, culture and experience. At times of economic or social change, fashion often changed. The 1920s and the 1960s are big eras were economic and social change were happening. They are both largely known for their fashion

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Code Of Ethics For Substance Abuse Counseling - 907 Words

A code of ethics stands for a set of principles of conduct set within an organization to assist or guide employees to making decisions and adhering to ethical behavior. It’s a set of guidelines that must be followed to make ethical choices when conducting work related matters. Code of ethics is an organizations form integrity. This paper will discuss what an appropriate code of ethics is, and summarize the features of deontological, consequentialist, and virtue of ethics in a professional code of ethics. It will also analyze both the advantages and disadvantages of each approach to ethical theory in the context of the workplace. Code of Ethics for Substance Abuse Counseling An appropriate code of ethics is a â€Å"form of legislation within a professional organization† which â€Å"binds it employees†, with â€Å"specific sanctions for violation† of the code of ethics set forth (Code of Ethics, 2015). It’s a â€Å"formal document† and does not pertain to the â€Å"environment† or an â€Å"understanding† a consensus or unwritten rule, or aspect of the organizations culture (Code of Ethics, 2015). An appropriate code of ethics is based on the â€Å"best-practice that applies to universal ethical deliberation† and recognizes, and encourages the â€Å"notion that personal and professional ethics cannot be dealt with as separate domains† (Code of Ethics, 2015). NAADAC/NCC AP Code of Ethics Substance abuse counseling is the profession that I will be pursuing upon my completion of my educational requirements neededShow MoreRelatedSubstance Abuse Counseling Laws And The Aca Ethics Code1465 Words   |  6 Pages Substance abuse counseling can be a rewarding career for anyone who has a desire to help people who are battling an addiction to drugs or alcohol. A substance abuse counselor can work in hospitals, prisons, therapeutic facilities, and halfway houses. The purpose of a substance abuse counselor is to help those who have an addiction manage it. In this paper I will be discussing Texas state counseling laws and the ACA ethics code and how these two can guide my work as a substance abuse counselorRead MoreA Code Of Ethics And Its Impact On A Client s Mental Health939 Words   |  4 PagesCounseling takes many different roads in the direction of improving a client’s mental health. These roads all lead to a common goal, but the therapist must be diligent i n the direction chosen. A code of ethics provides the parameters for proper and effective treatment and boundaries protect the process of healing. Understanding how these two critical components interweave into this process aids in the conceptual framework of therapy. It may become necessary to expand upon and even cross the theoreticalRead MoreResponding to Legal Issues in Mental Health Essay1645 Words   |  7 PagesUniversity Case Scenario: An 18 year old female named Simone is a new mother who does not know who the father of her child is. She is a high school dropout and receives government assistance. She has received a grant by her social worker to attend counseling for awhile. She has no family to depend on due to her parents being alcoholics and suffering from mental illness. Simone was labeled in school as having learning disabilities and a low I.Q. She is anxious and admits to smoking and selling marijuanaRead MoreAddiction : An Effective Intervention And Counseling Plan Essay1222 Words   |  5 Pagesan intricate intervention and counseling plan. It does not target one specific population. All populations maybe affected by addiction in some way which is why it is important for the counseling plan to be diverse in nature and targeted directly toward the individual and not the population. The primary responsibility and well-being of the client is to the counselor. This is why counselors must ab ide by the rules and regulations detailed in the ACA Code of Ethics and also the GA State Board RulesRead MoreBecoming An Addictions Counselor Is Not Easy1215 Words   |  5 PagesThere are requirements to developing a helping professional, key legal and ethical issues in counseling, and the role of the counselor in developing and maintaining ethical boundaries in clinical relationships. Arizona has three levels of certification; these include Licensed Substance Abuse Technician (LSAT), the Licensed Associate Substance Abuse Counselor (LASAC) and the Licensed Independent Substance Abuse Counselor (LISAC). All levels require particular coursework and supervised experience. TheRead MoreSubstance Addictions and Abuse Counseling3641 Words   |  15 Pages Substance Abuse and Addictions Counseling Bristina Strzelecki Liberty University Abstract Substance abuse and addictions counseling is a newer counseling field. Although it is fairly new, there is so much research and so many guidelines to help someone make it through as a substance abuse and addictions counselor. It holds a great importance and people should be aware of the severity of substance abuse and addiction. This field hasRead MoreDrugs And Alcohol Of The New World1656 Words   |  7 Pagesare common themes at â€Å"celebrations, religious rituals, during recreation and for pain relief† (Stevens Smith, pg. 1). Some people though abuse drugs. We see more instances of people â€Å"both young and old abusing drugs† (Stevens Smith, pg. 1). We’ll discuss how â€Å"common drug abuse is, who it affects and how it correlates to violence, child and domestic abuse† (Stevens Smith, pg. 1). Drugs and Alcohol Nicotine One drug, nicotine is intertwined within the fabric of our society. The â€Å"IndiansRead MoreMental Health Practitioners: Roles and Responsibilities1770 Words   |  7 Pagesand/or diagnosis of metal health or substance abuse. According to last years breakdown, clinical and counseling psychologists comprise the biggest group at 152,000; mental health and substance abuse social workers, 138,000; substance abuse counselors, 86,100; psychiatrists, 34,400; and marriage and family therapists, 27,300 (Grohol). Status of Issues Mental health counselors must conform to a strict set of professional codes of ethics (Anderson, 2012). These codes of conduct and State laws requireRead MoreSocial Worker interview Assignment877 Words   |  4 PagesFebruary 20, 2012 Credentials: MPLSW (Master Psychologist Licensed Social Worker) Contact information: Name of Agency: 1) Agency’ s purpose and number of clients. For Bluegrass mental health broad is to provide therapy for substance abuse services for all population within central Kentucky. Each counselor in this office averages about one hundred and sometimes it is more. There are about 12 counselors so we serve 16 counties. 2) Qualifications to be eligible forRead MoreMy Personal Code Of Ethics807 Words   |  4 Pagesassignments. At the start of the semester, the first assignment was a one page paper which described our position on our personal code of ethics. The paper was written in the first person and was to follow a clear line of reasoning, and comply with APA 6th edition grammar and style rules. At the end of the semester we were to, once again, write a paper on our personal code of ethics so that we could see our maturation in knowledge and values in contrast to the beginning of the course. We were also assigned

Friday, December 13, 2019

Industrialization in Ireland Free Essays

When Ireland began to industrialize in the 1960s and 1970s, why did it mostly occur in rural Ireland and what were the consequences for the rural residence? Industrialisation in the 1960s and 1970s. When most people in the world think of Ireland, they imagine green fields with farm animals, old cottages, stone walls, rocky roads, people riding around on horse-back and men working in the bogs. However Ireland actually has one of the quickest fastest economies in the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Industrialization in Ireland or any similar topic only for you Order Now Rural Industrialisation played a huge role in this growth. Industrialisation is a very important part of Irish history. It was a new beginning for the Irish people living in rural areas and it created a change in gender composition within the labour force. Women were now earning their own money from working in the factories, they were attending social events and they were more independent as they did not need permission from husbands, fathers or brothers to attend such events. It has been the catalyst of social change. However there were consequences that came with this new development that cannot be forgotten. Industrialisation began mainly in rural areas in the 1960s and 1970s. Before it occurred, Mayo had the second highest percentage in population decline and the unemployment rates were seventy percent. It also had very high rates of poverty and emigration. A percentage of fifty six of the working population was in agriculture, a percentage of twenty nine worked in services and fifteen percent worked in industries. In 1996 the census showed that most of the male population worked in industry while sixteen percent of the female population worked in services. The main industrial areas at that time were Cork, Dublin, Waterford and Limerick. In 1958, the civil servants decided protectionism was a failed strategy. They decided to set up the IDA as a source of employment. The multinational firms were set up post World War 2 in rural areas. They provided two thousand one hundred jobs throughout Irish rural areas and one thousand seven hundred and eighty-five of these jobs were held by women. The multinational companies chose rural areas in Ireland to set up their firms. They moved from core regions to peripheral regions because farmers were powerful in the 1950s therefore they could provide resources such as farm produce, tanning and spinning wool for the factories. Because of that they located in areas such as Shannon and Mayo rather than the core region of Dublin. They wanted to employ women in these firms as they felt that women ‘naturally’ had a dexterity that men didn’t have. Men never engaged in those types of activities whereas women would have learned them from their mothers. Ireland at this time had low labour costs and export profit tax relief and this was very beneficial for the multinational firms. These factories like to be isolated so that they will have no connection with local areas except for a labour force and this was possible in rural areas. Multinational firms are ‘footloose’, they can be located anywhere around the world. They have remained in Ireland since 1952 so that they can remain in the European loop. There were many consequences for the residence of these rural areas. The local politicians felt under pressure as their door was knocked on if there were any disputes with these multinational companies. Families went to politicians with their disputes, the politician would go to the IDA with the dispute, the IDA would investigate the dispute and inform the Taoiseach. This became known as dependant industrialisation. There were consequences in households where women worked in the factories and the males roles were changing. The man of the house would do the washing up and the school run instead of the woman for the first time. Farm work was substantially lower for part time farmers than for full time farmers. This was due to part time farmers working full time in the industrial factories and working part time on the farm. This resulted in less labour intensive production on their farms. Some families were also losing family members to work on the farms as half of the women who worked in these firms were from farming backgrounds and some of these women would move to Ballina during the weeks therefore they were unable to do farm until the weekends. This also affected family relationships as the women no longer experienced the world solely with their families. Women would usually be given land from their fathers to build a family home however with them now receiving their own wage from the factories some would build their houses elsewhere with their spouses to aintain their independence from their fathers. Their independence also caused family diversity on religious views as women weren’t following the traditional Irish way of life. As they were not under supervision, they could travel to other towns to buy condoms, going against their religious faith. Diversity developed between the entrepreneurial middle class and the working class in the rural areas as there was differences in wages, education and jobs. This meant that the interclass was blurred creating a class-less society. Hiring of women had some consequences for trade unions. Since the 1970s we have seen the increasing of trade unions militancy in the state sector leading to them declining in the private sector. This is because of their lack of attention to the needs and rights of the women working in these factories. Three ways the trade union could have provided for these women working in the factories are equal pay, creches and maternity leave. Creches were not seen as an important issue in the trade union. The mothers were also partly responsible for this issue. There was a sense of shame felt by women who would bring their young children to work as it gave an impression of a neglected child with an uncaring mother. The ITGWU argued against the trade union in favour of providing creches in factories. The trade union argued that the women had not demanded creches therefore it was not an issue as far as they were concerned. The rights of Women were ignored within the trade union as they did not take their arguments seriously. Bargaining over sick pay, closed shop, holidays etc. had been seized. A huge consequence to that affected the life of the women working in the factories was that there was no maternity leave, therefore they could either give up work permanently or leave for a few months and return. This effected women rights and they were often pressured by friends, relatives and husbands to give up work and raise the child after birth. Equal pay was another issue ignored by the trade union at this time. Men were receiving higher wages than women, even if both genders were doing the same job. Women are encourages to attend ITGWU meetings regularly to become involved or they are sent to Dublin to do courses. However the women have said that they are hardly ever told when they are holding a meeting or they are told at the end of work when they have to travel home and don’t have the time to attend these meetings. Women think of themselves as the opposition of their fellow male workers and of the management in the factory. Women look at the union as an organisation that takes money from their wages while they get nothing in return. Although there were many consequences for the residence of these areas, there were some positive outcomes of industrialization. Women became more independent as they were making their own money. They would give their earnings to the male ‘breadwinner’ and he would spend it on household goods. He would give her pin back money to spend on luxury goods. This began their lifestyle. They became the catalyst in the consumer society in the west of the Shannon. The demand was met by the opening of boutiques and the first record store in the west of the Shannon. Buying luxury goods was a celebration of their status. They could make their own decisions and go to the pub without the permission of their fathers, husbands etc. Another positive outcome was the sense of community felt by the women in the factories. Women from the towns and the rural areas were mixing and they built strong friendships, this created their identity in society. Industrialization had a huge impact on the farmers of these areas. Before the industrialisation began farmers found it extremely difficult to take money from the banks for farming. However, when these women brought in wages a lot of the households that were between the multinational companies and farming were granted loads from banks and some of them began to open BB’s which encouraged tourism in the area. Farmers became part-time farmers and full time multinational employees. At certain times of the year the multinational companies would have some absentee employees because of lambing or calving seasons. The multinational companies eventually gave them an ultimatum and there was a decline in the farming sector. Industrialisation has been the catalyst for social change over last four decades. This influx of multinational organisations gave people, particularly women the opportunity to enjoy a lifestyle completely different to which they had experienced before, giving them independence from husbands, fathers, brothers, traditional responsibilities and their religion. This growth and industrialisation ultimately caused the farming sector to decline because of the enticing luxurious lifestyle working at these multinational firms could offer the people, particularly women instead. Without the diversity which occurred over gender inequalities in these organisations, Irish people in rural areas may not be living the same lives they do today. Men may still receive higher wages than women, women may still be forced to leave work to look after children at pre-school level and maternity leave may still not be available to women. The class-less society has a positive outcome which can be seen throughout Ireland today. People form friendship with all classes of people and there is less controversy over education, wages and professions. Although industrialisation had many consequences in the past, it has helped shape the Irish society we live in today. Bibliography: * Lecture Notes: 23/10/2012 * Slater, E. 2012, Lecture Notes: 23/10/2012 * Slater, Eamonn. 2012. Restructuring the rural – rural transformation (extracts). moodle. nuim. e. Retrieved November 20, 2012 (https://2013. moodle. nuim. ie/mod/resource/view. php? id=33118) * Harris, Lorelei. 1983. ‘Industrialisation, women and working class politics in the west of Ireland’. moodle. nuim. ie Retrieved November 21, 2012 (https://2013. moodle. nuim. ie/mod/resource/view. php? id=33118) * Harris, Lorelei. 1983. ‘Class, community and sexual divisions in North Mayo’. moodle. nuim. ie Retrieved November 20, 2012 (https://2013. moo dle. nuim. ie/mod/resource/view. php? id=33118) How to cite Industrialization in Ireland, Essay examples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Business World Mergers - Acquisitions and Innovation

Question: 1. Demonstrate an understanding of the concept of the organisation and the environment in which it operates, including determining the competitive advantage for an organisation.2. Identify and analyse organisational operations and responsibilities.3. Discuss the needs of the consumer and people who work in a business.4. Recognise a range of issues related to business and how they interlink. Answer: The Food and Beverage Industry is considered as the largest sector in the United Kingdom (Martinez 2013). There are more than 7000 companies in this sector which employs a large number of people. PESTEL is a strategic analysis tool which is used to identify the impact of the internal as well as external business environment. The two factors of the tool are discussed namely the Political factors and the Economic factors. Political factors The United Kingdom is facing serious political turmoil after its separation from the European Union (EU). The primary issue for the industry is the sourcing of raw materials for the production process. This could lead to a change in the government policy. The industry would affect greatly by a decrease or an increase in the tax (Sandford 2015). The government interventions such as changes in the interest rates would affect the functioning of the company. The exit of Britain from the EU can bring obstacles for the food and beverage industry. The companies in the UK need to abide by the food regulations of the EU in case they want to export their products to the EU. The political environment of UK is unpredictable as of now and there may be emergence of various pressure groups. There can be political factors such as- Impact on economy, changes in regulations, political instability, trade control, bureaucracy and others. Economic factors The continuing recession in the global economy is the primary concern for the food and beverage industry. The economic downturn implies that the consumers would have lower purchasing capabilities (Sandford 2015). This would mean that there would be less consumption of the food and beverages products. This may lead to a lowering of the sales of the companies. This may also lead customers to shift to the cheaper alternatives. There can be issues with the operational costs and the labor costs. The inflation may cause serious trouble to the industry. The American economy has improved little, though there is an increase in the consumer expenditure. The customers have also demonstrated a change in their purchasing patterns. This is caused due to the internal influences and the external influences. Three internal influences and two external influences of the consumer behavior that impacted the event are discussed. Internal Influences The consumers are affected by the internal characteristics such as motivations, perceptions and attitudes (Grewal et al. 2012). The motivation level of the customers decides if they are going to purchase a particular product or services. There is a direct connection of motivation with the needs of the customers. The companies need to influence the minds of the customers if they are eager to increase their sales (Grewal et al. 2012). The perceptions of the customers concerns with the selection, organization and interpretation of the information from the various sources. The companies should try to capture the aspect of selective attention of the customers. The attitudes of the customers, their feelings and preferences determine their buying patterns. External Influences There are external factors such as culture, subculture and social class that affect the consumer behavior (Batalla-Busquets and Pacheco-Bernal 2013). The culture is unique to a country and usually varies from one geographical location to another. The culture plays a major role in the purchasing decisions of the people. For example, there may be certain cultures that prevent girls from purchasing short dresses. The subculture is a subset of the culture like racial groups, geographic regions, religions and others (Batalla-Busquets and Pacheco-Bernal 2013). This group of people share display same values and have common experience. They may have identical lifestyle or similar preferences. The consumers are spending more on certain industries and less on other industries. The social classes comprise of the homogenous groups in the form of a social hierarchy (Batalla-Busquets and Pacheco-Bernal 2013). There are usually three types of social classes such as lower class, middle class and the affluent class. The majority of the consumers in America belong to the affluent class. They may not be inclined to the production or the manufacturing sectors. They are more interested for the lifestyle services. There are other factors such as unemployment which is affecting the consumers. The UK construction industry has witnessed a low output in June as compared to May. The downturn of the construction industry may lead to overall recession of the UK economy. The two forces of Porters Five Forces are analyzed such as Competitive Rivalry and Bargaining Power of Customers. Competitive Rivalry There is a fall in the demand of the construction projects, which has led to an increase of the capacity of the companies (Solomon 2014). The quality surveying companies engage in fierce competition with its peers so that they can offer the lowest fees. They engage in stiff competition to provide the most economic costs to their clients. This would fetch them lucrative projects as the clients are looking for economical options. There is also intense competition regarding the submission of competitive tenders (Solomon 2014). The UK market is overcrowded with big construction firms. The intense competition has led to the low productivity of the construction sector as a whole. Bargaining Power of Customers The UK construction sector faces strong threats from the bargaining power of the customers. There are several construction service providers in UK who are ready to deliver the construction related projects to the clients. There are, however, fewer clients, who are eager to purchase the construction projects (Ye Shen and Lu 2014). There are also few developers who are working in the marketplace. In the recent times, there has been a decline in the developers and there has been less demand of the construction projects. There is a tendency of the clients and the developers to postpone their projects to a later date so that they can get lower costs of the building. I am an extensive user of Twitter, both within the classroom and outside the classroom. I am fascinated by the features of the social networking site. I am also disturbed by few challenges of it. Benefits of Twitter inside the classroom Twitter is increasingly used in the classrooms for the benefit of the students (Safa et al. 2015). The main benefits are- I can enjoy greater content engagement as I am able to engage with my colleagues and this foster greater collaboration. I can provide the class with a running news feed. I can check the upcoming due dates of the assignments. Benefits of Twitter outside the classroom The purpose of Twitter is not entertainment or keeping in touch with the friends or families. The social networking giant also benefits the students and the teaching faculty. During my academic tenure, I have experienced numerous benefits from the use of Twitter. Some of the few advantages of using Twitter are described below- I can learn about new publications, research, conferences, seminars, lectures from tutors all over the world. I gather knowledge from all the information sources available at Twitter. I can stay updated about the recent happenings in my area of expertise. I can engage in the community building exercises and can follow my favorite personalities. I can post interesting updates in the Twitter feed, which brushes up my subject knowledge. Challenges of Twitter inside the classroom There are many challenges faced such as lack of attention to the course content and more focus on the entertainment section (Tiernan 2014). It often distracts me and I am unable to focus on my work. Challenges of Twitter outside the classroom There may be challenges regarding the network connectivity. Sometimes I am addicted to Twitter and it wastes my valuable time of studying. It also has a negative influence on the psychology of the students. Twitter can be used to enhance student learning by giving them practical exposure to the theoretical concepts that they have learned in class. It is also a tool of student engagement and skill development in the students. It also teaches the students to keep their arguments brief and concise. The news article on the impact of free trade and collateral damage is driven by globalization. There are two major drivers of globalization such as technological innovation and cross border mergers and acquisitions. Technological Innovation The technological innovation is the major driver of globalization. It has led to smooth functioning of the business entities across different geographical locations. There is also greater access to the goods and services of the other countries due to the improved technology (Ahuja and Novelli 2014). The fair trade deals with the fair trade practices where there is a need to offer maximum choices to the customers. The innovation in the technology also fosters greater trade opportunities across the borders. Cross Border Mergers and Acquisitions The mergers and acquisitions with the existing market leaders pose lucrative business opportunities for the multinational companies. It promotes free trade across the national borders and hence the business owners can engage in greater business prospects (Ahuja and Novelli 2014). The business owner of one country can merge their business with the successful businesses of the other countries. This would give them greater profit sharing and mitigation of risks. References Ahuja, G. and Novelli, E., 2014. Mergers and Acquisitions and Innovation. Batalla-Busquets, J.M. and Pacheco-Bernal, C., 2013. On-the-job e-learning: Workers' attitudes and perceptions.The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning,14(1), pp.40-64. Carpenter, J.P. and Krutka, D.G., 2014. How and why educators use Twitter: A survey of the field.Journal of research on technology in education,46(4), pp.414-434. Grewal, D., Roggeveen, A.L., Compeau, L.D. and Levy, M., 2012. Retail value-based pricing strategies: New times, new technologies, new consumers.Journal of Retailing,88(1), pp.1-6. Martinez, M.G. ed., 2013.Open innovation in the food and beverage industry. Elsevier. Safa, M., Shahi, A., Haas, C.T., Fiander-McCann, D., Safa, M., Hipel, K. and MacGillivray, S., 2015. Competitive intelligence (CI) for evaluation of construction contractors.Automation in Construction,59, pp.149-157. Sandford, C.T., 2015.Economics of public finance: an economic analysis of government expenditure and revenue in the United Kingdom. Elsevier. Solomon, M.R., 2014.Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being. Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: prentice Hall. Tiernan, P., 2014. A study of the use of Twitter by students for lecture engagement and discussion.Education and Information Technologies,19(4), pp.673-690. Ye, K., Shen, L. and Lu, W., 2014. A discriminant model for measuring competition intensity of construction market.Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management,21(2), pp.152-169.